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Colognes Roman Origins


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Cologne: The Ancient Roman Capital of Germania Inferior

Cologne's Roman Origins

Founded by Julius Caesar in 50 CE, Cologne (originally named Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium) held great significance as the capital of the Roman province of Germania Inferior. The city was named in honor of Caesar's wife, Agrippina the Younger, who played a pivotal role in its establishment.

Agrippina the Younger: Empress and Matriarch

As the first true empress of Ancient Rome, Agrippina the Younger left an indelible mark on history. Despite being often defined by her male relatives, she was a formidable figure in her own right. As a matriarch, wife, and murderer, her actions had far-reaching consequences.

Archaeological Treasures: Uncovering Roman Cologne

Numerous archaeological finds in Cologne provide invaluable insights into the daily life of its Roman inhabitants. These relics, known as COLONIA CLAUDIA ARA AGRIPPINENSIUM, transport visitors back in time, offering a glimpse into the city's temples, monuments, and bustling trade.

Cologne as a Colonia

In 50 CE, at the urging of Agrippina, Cologne was granted the status of a Roman colony. This designation bestowed significant privileges and autonomy upon the city, including the right to construct a city wall for protection.



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